Quiz and Final Exam Study Guides for Astro 3-1 - Fall '22

 

   I've gone through our text and my question bank and found the chapter and subsection within the book which contains the relevant material to answer that question. There are about 10 questions on a typical quiz, so you'll see below for each quiz a list of ~10 section titles, one line for each question. This is so amazingly helpful - Now you can really focus your studying time!

   In some cases, the relevant material is in two sections; you'll then see two lines for that question, one of them indented. For most questions, the answer to the question is given explicitly in the section listed. But in some cases, the text doesn't address it well, or at all. In this case, you'll see an "L" out in front. That means consult your notes from my "L"ecture on that material. In some cases, the material spreads through the entire chapter, not a single section within that chapter. In other cases, the section contains all the basic facts, but you'll need to do some reasoning to deduce an answer not given explicitly. In these cases, you'll see an "R" (for "reasoning required").

   So, like all good exams, there's a mix of easy, hard, factoid, and reasoning questions. There's even a couple of extra credit questions floating around in my test bank. If you get one, there's no mark-off if you get it wrong, and you get a bonus if you get it right.
   Web Readings: Under Quiz #1, note Chapter 0 sections (e.g. 0.1 "Natural Selection and Development of Mind"), and "On Teaching". For our lecture on Earth Climate Change, especially review the PowerPoint I gave in class; in the study guide here it's labelled "Chapter 30".

 

 

 

 Quiz #1                                                                                                                                                                                     
L 0     Chapter 0: Science and Clear Thinking                                
   0.3   The Real World                                                       
   0.7   General Principles in the Design of a Scientific Test                
L 0.10  Importance of attitude: "I just want to know the Truth"              
L 0      Chapter 0: Science and Clear Thinking                                
   T      Web essay "On Teaching"                                              
   2.1c  Why do the constellations seen depend on latitude, time of year?     
R 2      Discovering the Universe for Yourself                                
R 2.1c  Why do the constellations seen depend on latitude, time of year?     
    &   S1.2b   How do stars move through the local sky?                       
R 2.2a  What causes the seasons?                                                                                              

 Quiz #2                                                                      
   2.4b  Why ancient Greeks rejected real explanation of planetary motion?    
    &   3.2b  How did the Greeks explain planetary motion?                   
R 3.3c  How did Galileo solidify the Copernican Revolution?                  
R 3.2c  Eratosthenes measures the earth                                       
  3.3b  What are Kepler's 3 laws of motion?                                  
  3.3c  How did Galileo solidify the Copernican Revolution?                  
  3.3b  What are Kepler's 3 laws of motion?                                  
R 4      Understanding Motion, Energy, and Gravity                            
  4.4a   What determines the strength of gravity?                             
  4.5b   How does gravity cause tides?                                        
R 4.4a  What determines the strength of gravity?                                             

 Quiz #3                                                                      
   5.2a  What is light?                                                       
  5.4c  How does light tell us temperatures?                                 
  5.5a  How does light tell us the speed of a distant object?                
  5.3c  How is energy stored in atoms?                                       
L 5      Light and Matter                                                      
  5.3b  What are the phases of matter?                                       
  6.1b  How do we record images?                                             
  6.1b  How do we record images?                                              
  6.3b  Why do we put telescopes in space?                                                                          

 Quiz #4                                                                      
   7.2a  What features of our solar system clue us to how it formed?          
   7.2a  What features of our solar system clue us to how it formed?          
   8.2a  Where did the solar system come from?                                
   8.3b  How did the terrestrial planets form?                                
     &   8.3c  How did the Jovian planets form?                               
   8.4c  How do we explain the existence of our moon?                         
   9.4c  What evidence tells us water flowed on Mars?                         
   9.3b  What geological processes shaped Mercury?                            
     &   9.5a  What are the major geological features of Venus?               
L  9.6b  How is Earth's surface shaped by plate tectonics?                    
  10.6a How did Earth's atmosphere end up so different?                      
  10.1b How does the greenhouse effect warm a planet?                      
  10.1a What is an atmosphere?

 

   Quiz #5                                                                       
 L 30.17 Replacing coal with Nat Gas will cause initial temperature INcrease, then slower rise rate thereafter
L 30.10 SeaLevel rise if CO2 levels stay at current 400ppm will be ~24m = 80ft higher when it finally stabilizes                   
L 30.12 Princeton research found Congress listens only to the Economic Elites, not avg citizens. Know the correlation coefficients!          
L 30.20 Need 11 sq miles per day of new solar PV panel area just to keep CO2 emission rates constant, with 2% annual global economic growth     
     11.1c What are Jovian planets like on the inside?                          
     11.2b Why are Jupiter's Galilean moons so geologically active?             
     11.1a Are Jovian planets all alike?                                        
     11.3c Why do the Jovian planets have rings?                                
     12.1b Why is there an asteroid belt?                                       
     12.2a What are comets like?                                                 
  L 12.2a What are comets like?                                                
     12.4d How do the Jovian planets affect impact rates?                                   

 

 Quiz #6                                                                      
   13.1b How do we detect planets around other stars?                         
  13.1b How do we detect planets around other stars?                         
  13.3b Do we need to modify our theory of solar system formation?           
  14.3a What causes solar activity?                                          
  14.1c What is the Sun's structure?                                         
    &   14.3a What causes solar activity?                                     
R 14.2a How does nuclear fusion occur in the Sun?                            
L 24    Life in the Universe                                                 
L 24.5b Where are the aliens?                                                
L 10.6c How is human activity changing our planet?     
L 24.4  The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence                         

                          

  Final Exam Study Guide

  0.1     Natural Selection & Development of Mind                              
  0.5     Steps of the Scientific Method                                       
  T        Web essay "On Teaching"                                              
L 1.1b   How did we come to be?                                               
L 2.2a   What causes the seasons?                                              
  3.3a    How did Copernicus, Tycho, Kepler challenge Earth-centered model?    
  3.3b   What are Kepler's 3 laws of motion?                                  
  4.5b   How does gravity cause tides?                                         
  4.3b   What keeps a planet rotating and orbiting the sun?                   
  4.5b   How does gravity cause tides?                                        
    &   4.4   The Universal Law of Gravitation                                
R 4.5b   How does gravity cause tides?                                        
  5.2a    What is light?                                                       
  5.5a    How does light tell us the speed of a distant object?                
L 5.4b   How does light tell us what things are made of?                      
  6.3a    How does earth's atmosphere affect ground observations?              
  6.2c   What do astronomers do with telescopes?                              
  7.2a   What features of our solar system clue us to how it formed?          
  7.2a   What features of our solar system clue us to how it formed?          
  8.1b   What theory best explains the features of our solar system?          
R 8       Formation of the Solar System                                         
  8.5b   When did the planets form?                                           
  9.6b   How is Earth's surface shaped by plate tectonics?                    
  9.4     Geology of Mars                                                       
  10.4b Why did Mars change?                                                 
  10.4b Why did Mars change?                                                 
  10.1c Why do atmospheric properties vary with altitude?                     
  10.2d How does a planet gain or lose atmospheric gases?                    
L 30.21 Know the statement of the Garrett Relation, linking power to total spe
L 30.14 Know the future climate of California for "business as usual"        
L 30.23 Occupy DC, and do not leave, to force climate-friendly laws          
  11.1d What is the weather like on Jovian planets?                          
  11.1c What are Jovian planets like on the inside?                          
  11.2b Why are Jupiter's Galilean moons so geologically active?             
    &   24.2b Could there be life on Europa or other Jovian moons?           
  12.2a What are comets like?                                                
  12.2a What are comets like?                                                 
  12.1b Why is there an asteroid belt?                                       
  12.3a How big can a comet be?                                              
  13.1b How do we detect planets around other stars?                          
L 13.3  The Formation of Other Solar Systems                                 
L 13     Other Planetary Systems                                              
L 13     Other Planetary Systems                                               
L 10.1c Why do atmospheric properties vary with altitude?                    
    &   14.3a What causes solar activity?                                    
  14.1c What is the Sun's structure?                                         
  14.1b Why does the sun shine?                                              
  14.3c How does solar activity vary with time?                              
  24.1c What are the necessities of life?                                    
L 24    Life in the Universe                                                  
  24.1b How did life arise on Earth?                                         
  24.9  Climate stability is prime, for intelligent life to develop